M. Koponen & J. Halme 1993: New Finds of Ephedrus and Toxares Species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) From Finland. - Entomologica Fennica 4: 31-36.
Fourteen species of Ephedrus and one of Toxares have been recognized from Finland. Their distribution is presented in UTM-maps, and new provincial records are listed. The taxonomy, diagnosis and biology of some species is discussed. New species for Finland are Ephedrus chaitophori Gardenfors, E. longistigmus Gardenfors and E. vaccinii Gardenfors.